Plant Index


 
 
 
 

Solidago pinetorum

Solidago pinetorum Small

pineywoods goldenrod, small’s goldenrod

Solidago pinetorum (Pineywoods Goldenrod)
Image ID: 8139
Image by: Parkins, Grant Morrow
Image Collection: NCBG Digital Library

PLANT INDEX

ID_PLANT: SOPI
SCIENTIFIC NAME: Solidago pinetorum
Include in WOTAS: 1
Publish to Web: 1
Last Modified: 2018-09-18

GENUS INDEX

GENUS CODE: SOLID
GENUS SCIENTIFIC: Solidago
GENUS AUTHORITY: L.
GENUS COMMON: Goldenrod
GENUS SUMMARY: A genus of 90-110 species, herbs, primarily North American, but with a few species in South America, Macaronesia, and Eurasia. The placement of the flat-topped goldenrods has been controversial; they are here included in Solidago rather than being treated as the separate genus Oligoneuron.
GENUS IDENTIFICATION: Identification notes: Several related genera readily mistaken for (and/or sometimes included in) Solidago are included here as keying “failsafes”.
GENUS REFERENCES: Semple & Cook in FNA (2006b); Semple & Peirson (2013)=V; Semple (2013)=U; Nesom (1990); Cronquist (1980)=SE; Morton (1973, 1974); Zhang (1996); Cook & Semple (2004); Nesom (1993b)=Z; Heard & Semple (1988)=Y; Brouillet & Semple (1981)=X; Cronquist (1980)=SE; Braun (1942). Portions of the key adapted (in part) from various sources, especially FNA and SE. [also see Brintonia, Chrysoma, and Euthamia]

FAMILY INDEX

FAMILY CODE: ASTERA
FAMILY SCIENTIFIC: Asteraceae
FAMILY AUTHORITY: Dumortier 1822 or COMPOSITAE Giseke 1792
FAMILY COMMON: Aster Family
FAMILY SUMMARY: A family of about 1500-1700 genera and 20,000-25,000 species, shrubs, herbs, trees, and vines, cosmopolitan in distribution.
FAMILY REFERENCE: Cronquist (1980)=SE throughout family treatment.

NCBG DESCRIPTIVES

INTRO: Erect to ascending, rhizomatous perennial of dry woodlands, woodland borders, road banks and dry pinelands.
STEMS: Stems vaguely angled, mostly smooth.
LEAVES: Leaves basal and alternate on the stem, sessile, linear to lance-shaped (basal oblong-lance), 2 1/2-6 in. long, sparingly toothed and smooth; upper leaves smaller, spreading or reflexed and with clusters of reduced leaves in the axils.
INFLORESCENCE:
FLOWERS: Composite flowers (heads) abundant along the nodding branches of a vaguely pyramidal terminal array, mostly on the upper side of each branch; heads about 1/4 in. wide, consisting of 3-8 yellow ray florets encircling a center disk of 3-9 tiny, yellow tubular florets. 2-3 series of tiny green bracts surround the narrowly bell-shaped base of each head.
FRUITS:
COMMENTS:
HEIGHT: 2-3 ft.

DURATION: Perennial
HABIT: Herb

LEAF ARRANGEMENT: Alternate, Basal
LEAF COMPLEXITY: Simple
LEAF RETENTION:

FLORAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMMETRY: Mixed
BLOOM TIME: July-September
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
x x x x x

BLOOM COLOR: Yellow
White Red Pink Orange Yellow Green Blue Lavender Purple Violet Brown Not Applicable
x

FRUITING PERIOD:

DISTRIBUTION
HABITAT TYPE: Disturbed, Dry forests, Woods margins
NATIVE RANGE: NC, SC, VA

HORTICULTURAL
Plant Sale Text: Small’s Goldenrod is a native to North and South Carolina and Virginia. It has special value to native bees as it blooms in the heat of the summer. One plant can produce as many as 350 small yellow flower heads in a showy branching array at the top of the plant. This plant is often found in piney woodland and on hillsides. The Solidago genus supports up to 112 lepidoptera species.

Bloom Table Text:

NCBG Location:

Cultural Notes:

SOIL MOISTURE: Dry, Average
LIGHT EXPOSURE: Sun, Part Shade
MINIMUM HARDINESS ZONE: 6
MAXIMUM HARDINESS ZONE: 9
GERMINATION CODE:
WILDLIFE VALUE: Bee Friendly, Butterfly Friendly
DEER RESISTANCE:

GRIM ACCESSIONS

acc_id acc_num acc_dt coll_id Action
4033 1992-0189 View
5513 1995-0636 View
9302 2019-0031 2020-11-20 2069 View
9384 2021-0047 2021-04-05 2448 View


GRIM COLLECTIONS

Coll_id Project Collection date Collector Action
2069 HORT 2019-06-01 Liloia View
2120 NPMD 2020-11-19 Marzolf View
2123 NPMD 2020-11-06 Marzolf View
2128 NPMD 2020-11-22 Kunz View
2448 HORT 2010-10-13 Poythress View


GRIM PLANTINGS

plt_num acc_id loc_num pers_num inst_dt Action
6361 4033 200 NCBG staff 1993-03-01 View
8027 5513 204 NCBG staff 1993-01-01 View
12436 9302 15 Liloia 2019-06-03 View
12628 9384 234 Wait 2020-06-26 View
12629 9384 235 Wait 2020-06-26 View
13214 9384 228 Wait 2021-11-23 View
13215 9384 229 Wait 2021-11-23 View

USDA PLANTS DATABASE

USDA Symbol: SOPI
USDA Common Name: Small's Goldenrod
Native Status: L48 (N)
Distribution: USA (NC, SC, VA)
Duration: Perennial
Growth Habit: Forb/herb

WEAKLEY FLORA

SCIENTIFIC NAME: Solidago pinetorum
COMMON NAME: Pineywoods Goldenrod
SYNONYMY: [= C, F, FNA, G, K, RAB, S, SE, Va, W]
PHENOLOGY: Late Jun-Sep.
HABITAT: Dry woodlands, woodland borders, roadbanks, dry pinelands.
COMMENTS: N. and wc. VA south through e., c., and nw. NC to nc. SC.
RANGE MAP: Solidago pinetorum.png

Key to Map Symbols
ABOUT FAMILY (Weakley Flora)
Asteraceae Dumortier 1822 or COMPOSITAE Giseke 1792 (Aster Family)
SUMMARY: A family of about 1500-1700 genera and 20,000-25,000 species, shrubs, herbs, trees, and vines, cosmopolitan in distribution.
REFERENCE: Cronquist (1980)=SE throughout family treatment.
ABOUT GENUS (Weakley Flora)
Solidago L. (Goldenrod)
SUMMARY: A genus of 90-110 species, herbs, primarily North American, but with a few species in South America, Macaronesia, and Eurasia. The placement of the flat-topped goldenrods has been controversial; they are here included in Solidago rather than being treated as the separate genus Oligoneuron.
REFERENCE: Semple & Cook in FNA (2006b); Semple & Peirson (2013)=V; Semple (2013)=U; Nesom (1990); Cronquist (1980)=SE; Morton (1973, 1974); Zhang (1996); Cook & Semple (2004); Nesom (1993b)=Z; Heard & Semple (1988)=Y; Brouillet & Semple (1981)=X; Cronquist (1980)=SE; Braun (1942). Portions of the key adapted (in part) from various sources, especially FNA and SE. [also see Brintonia, Chrysoma, and Euthamia]

HERBARIUM RESOURCES

SERNEC: Find Solidago pinetorum in Southeast Regional Network of Experts and Collections (if available)
UNC SERNEC: Find Solidago pinetorum in University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Herbarium - Southeast Regional Network of Experts and Collections (if available)

WEB RESOURCES

USDA: Find Solidago pinetorum in USDA Plants
NPIN: Find Solidago pinetorum in NPIN Database
FNA: Find Solidago pinetorum in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Solidago pinetorum

IMAGE USE RECORDS

ID IMAGE: 8139 - Primary Image FloraQuest Plant Detail Page (Landscape Preferred)
ID IMAGE1: 17433 - Primary Image WOTAS
ID IMAGE2: 0 - Secondary Image WOTAS
ID IMAGE3: 8139 - Primary Image Plant Sale Sign (Landscape Only)
ID IMAGE4: 0 - Primary Image New Plant Sale Label (Portrait Only)

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11 photo(s) available in the Image Gallery

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